Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Us2946783a us755887a us75588758a us2946783a us 2946783 a us2946783 a us 2946783a us 755887 a us755887 a us 755887a us 75588758 a us75588758 a us 75588758a us 2946783 a us2946783 a us 2946783a authority us united states prior art keywords oil products costus root petroleum ether root oil prior art date 19580819 legal status the legal status is an assumption and. There is a threshold below which species reproductive capacity is irreversibly reduced soule et al. Chemical constituents like costunolide, dehydrocostus lactone and cyanopicrin isolated from costus have been documented to have more ability to be. Apenditure for 9830 98280 50 4670 500000 00 69125 500000 6. Clarke is a well known and important medicinal plant widely used in several indigenous. Also known as snow lotus, its available in dietary supplement form.
Verifying the scientific name of costus saussurea lappa. Saudi arabia map of cities in saudi arabia mapquest. Chelidonic acid and its complex with calcium cachah 2 o 3, named saucalchelin, was isolated for the first time for the asteraceae family from saussurea controversa leaves. Saussurea is a genus of about 300 species of flowering plants in the thistle tribe within the daisy family, native to cool temperate and arctic regions of asia, europe, and north america, with the highest diversity in alpine habitats in the himalaya and central asia.
Saussurea costus, a composite growing on the himalayas. Conservation status and therapeutic potential of saussurea. Lipschitz belonging to the family asteraceae is an important medicinal drug, roots of which are widely used as a folk medicine. Contact hypersensitivity to a perfume material, costus. Saussurea costus allies pondrow picea smithiana taxus baccata calotropis procera aegle marmelos phvllanthus niruri polygonaceae asteraceae pinaceae taxaceae.
The connection between human and their search for drugs in nature dates from the far past, of which there are enormous evidence from different sources written documents, preserved monuments, and even original plant medicines. Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Asteraceae, an aromatic perennial plant growing in the open slopes of india and kashmir, its essential oil is used as tonic, stimulant and antiseptic differs from costus spicatus jacq. Evaluation of antiinflammatory potential of the ethanolic. These chemicals are structurally related to lactones of costus, and it seems likely that the major contact sensitizers in costus are, in fact, sesquiterpene lactones. Saussurea costusasteraceae kuth root antispasmodic, cultivated endangered listed in moist slopes of the himalayas aphrodisiac, antiseptic, at altitudes between tonic 8000 to 12000 ft. Verifying the scientific name of costus saussurea lappa 329 fig. Preparation of saussurea costus traditional oil and investigation of.
Read evaluation of antiinflammatory potential of the ethanolic extract of the saussurea lappa root costus on adjuvantinduced monoarthritis in rats, journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Kuth is commercially viable and well known medicinal plant of. Often used for its antiinflammatory effects, saussurea is said to aid in the treatment of many health conditions. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. The current study aimed to evaluate some biological activities of saussurea costus s. Please do not file a case in paypal or ebay without contacting us first. Saussurea lappa extract suppresses tpainduced cell invasion. People are still using plants and their decoction for different diseases. Comprehensive preventive and control measures enumerated in the agronomic protocol should be used for disease, insect and pest management to minimize loss of the final crop and its quality. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Conservation strategies of saussurea costus, critically. Plants from the start are being used for the welfare of human and animals. Distribution of variable sites, proportion of variable sites, parsimonyinformative sites and proportion of parsimonyinformative. The procedure was done according to a previous study 19. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Healing with medicinal plants is an old treatment method as old as mankind itself. Wed like to understand how you use our websites in order to improve them. Lipsch is an important endangered medicinal plant species naturally growing in the suru valley, kishenganga and the upper reaches. Tables lot2 miscellaneous and processed products manual 032020114 covers 315 table 316 used bags, bagging, and covers made from burlap or jute 316 table 317 bees, bee equipment, and bee products locator 316 table 318 beekeeping equipment 317 table 319 bees from all origins dead 317 table 320 bees from all origins alive.
Saussurea an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Phylogeny, origin and dispersal of saussurea asteraceae. Scientific publishing center researches verifying the. A report on interactive meeting under nmpb funded project. Download acrobat pdf file 246kb supplementary data 3. Media in category saussurea obvallata the following files are in this category, out of total. Jan 11, 2007 saussurea has been the subject of extensive sampling for molecular analyses raabstraube, 2003. Evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea costus crude. About 25,000 biological active compounds are reported by different scientists. Table 2 gives the regionwise ethnomedical uses of saussurea costus while table 3 summarises the different methods of using it. Pdf conservation strategies of saussurea costus, critically. Grand total tentative statement of expenditure sof, for the year 201718.
Saussurea costus is cul vated for its severe threat of ex nc on. The genus saussurea has been placed in the tribe cardueae of the family asteraceae, although its circumscription has not been well addressed bremer, 1994. Aucklandia, also known as costus or mu xiang, is the root of the plant saussurea costus. Us2946783a preparation of costus root oil and the products. Evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea. Article citation database or nal catalog of usdas national agricultural library entrez. Chemical constituents like costunolide, dehydrocostus lactone and cyanopicrin isolated from costus have. It has long lyrate leaves and heads of purple florets. Another herb nardostachys jatamansi root which is used in perfume industry, is a perennial plant, endemic to the incense, oil, medicinally an sep c, himalayan region occurring between controlling bronchial asthma, and leprosy al tude ranges of 2200 to 4800 m amsl.
Cites listed medicinal plants of india an identification manual. Saussurea costus has been used by different people and ethnic tribes of the northern parts of india for the treatment of various ailments. Kuha, saussurea costus saussurea lappa its unexplored history. The root of the plant is the key part used for medicinal or homeopathic purposes. Saussurea lappa sl has been used as a traditional herbal medicine to treat abdominal pain and tenesmus, and has been suggested to possess various biological activities, including antitumor, antiulcer, antiinflammatory, antiviral, and cardiotonic activities. Essential oils extracted from the root have been used in traditional medicine and in perfumes since ancient times. We assure you of fresh raw herbs directly procured form authentic and reputed dealers of the herbs. Evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea costus crude root extract article pdf available in bioscience biotechnology research communications 104 december 2017 with 1,315 reads. Pdf evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea costus. From latin costus, from ancient greek kostos, from sanskrit kuha. Swertia chiratagentianaceae chirayata whole plant bitter tonic, hepatoprotective,wild endangered listed temperate himalayas from. Eight of the ten volunteers had cross reactions with two or more of the purified chemicals, most notably with 8deoxycumambrin, arbusculin c, arbusculin a, rothin a, and damsin.
Lupeol analytical standard provided with ww absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration. Evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea costus. Isolation and identification of polar auxin transport inhibitors from saussurea costus and atractylodes japonica an intensive survey of naturallyoccurring regulators of polar auxin transport pat was conducted in two oriental medicinal species from the asteraceae, saussurea costus and atractylodes japonica, using the radish hypocotyl. Jan 01, 2016 read evaluation of antiinflammatory potential of the ethanolic extract of the saussurea lappa root costus on adjuvantinduced monoarthritis in rats, journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Saussurea costus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Significance of medicinal plants in human life sciencedirect. Two new species from aomori prefecture, northern japan. The herb excludes the worms found in intestines and other body parts. Please first give us the first opportunity to look into the issue and assist you immediately. Chemical fingerprinting and antibacterial activity of saussurea. Usdas national agricultural library database of fulltext journal articles and. Saussurea has been the subject of extensive sampling for molecular analyses raabstraube, 2003. Saussurea costus is one of the sources of inulin therefore, polysaccharide determination is a useful test for the tqo. The sequence variability of each plastid genome compared to saussurea obvallata.
Dukes handbook of medicinal plants of the bible james a. Saussurea costus is effective as a treatment for cough, asthma, bronchitis and cholera. Evaluation of some biological properties of saussurea costus crude root extract. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. A report on interactive meeting under nmpb funded project, biological control of thysanoplusia orichalcea f. Saussurea lappa, anticancer, antiinflammatory, dihydrocostunolide, lappadilactone, toothache.
Saussurea costus allies pondrow picea smithiana taxus baccata calotropis procera. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. These compounds have a high content in the extract and probably provide osteogenic activity of saussurea controversa. Pdf the current study aimed to evaluate some biological activities of saussurea costus s. Also there has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced. A report about training programme on cultivation of.
Contact hypersensitivity to a perfume material, costus absolute. Saussurea lappa clarke is the member of family compositae. Check other web resources for saussurea costus falc. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Costunolide c15h20o2, sesquiterpene sesquiterpene extrasynthese.
Systematic studies of asian saussurea asteraceae ii. Saussurea costus, commonly known as costus or kuth, is a species of thistle in the genus saussurea native to india. Chelidonic acid and its derivatives from saussurea. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Phylogenetic origins of the himalayan endemic dolomiaea. As an effective expectorant, it helps to treat asthma by making breathing easier, clearing and relaxing bronchiole. A report about training programme on cultivation of important high value temperate medicinal plants held at ropa sainj, kullu h. Main allelochemicals from the rhizosphere soil of saussurea. Its medicinal properties are well documented in traditional chinese medicine, the tibetan system of medicine, and ayurvedic medicine. Around 3000 species of saussurea are known, however saussurea lappa clarke which is perennial herb and has been traditionally used as anticancer, antiinflammatory, antiviral, medicine without many adverse effects.
Bsi29062015tech, dated 18122017 april, 2017 to march, 31st 2018. Common names include sawwort and snow lotus, the latter used for a number of high altitude species in central asia. The oil of saussurea costus bitter qust root is prominent topical oil with different. Saussurea costus, a composite growing on the himalayas in the vicinity of kashmir, or its root. The antioxidant activity of the plant has been studied using its ability to scavenge dpph, nitric oxide, superoxide radicals along with the ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation and gsh oxidation.
The methanol extract of tqo 1 ml was mixed with phenol 4% 0. Plant produces a short cylindrical red cone with redorange. Molecules free fulltext main allelochemicals from the. Article citation database or nal catalog of usdas national agricultural library. Preparation of saussurea costus traditional oil and. To determine true allelochemicals and their autotoxic effects, seven compounds were isolated and identified from insitu sampled rhizosphere soil of cultivated saussurea lappa. In cultivation, it is often stunted by replanting obstacles, resulting in serious plant diseases, low production and poor quality 2,3,4. Cytotoxic impact of costunolide isolated from costus speciosus on breast cancer via differential regulation of. Electronic plant information centre of royal botanic gardens, kew. Discovery of natural antiprotozoals from medicinal plants. May 25, 2014 saussurea lappa sl has been used as a traditional herbal medicine to treat abdominal pain and tenesmus, and has been suggested to possess various biological activities, including antitumor, antiulcer, antiinflammatory, antiviral, and cardiotonic activities. Extrasynthese, 30 years of expertise in sesquiterpene sesquiterpene reference materials and standards. Potential antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of a.
Saussurea lappa is a well identified medicinal plant due to its medicinal values commonly this is used in numerous indigenous systems of medicine all over the world. Saussurea costus has wide application as medicine because its constituents possess various pharmacological activities such as angiogenesis effect, antibacterial, antiarthritic, anticancer, anti. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Medicinal plants are being harvested with increasing volumes, highly from wild populations. The costus saussurea lappa is a wellknown medicinal plant that has been widely used in the traditional medicines in many asian countries. Media in category saussurea this category contains only the following file. Download acrobat pdf file 5mb supplementary data 2. This page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 19. The plant is commonly named as kuth root or costus and has wide use for anticancer, antiulcer, hepatoprotective, antiviral, anticonvulsant, antiarthritic, activities. Cell migration and invasion are crucial in neoplastic metastasis. In fact, demand for wild resources has been rise up by 8%15% per year in europe, north america, and asia in recent decades bentley, 2010, ross, 2005. Leaves are about a foot long and about 4 inches wide. Lipsch is an important endangered medicinal plant species naturally. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read.
Welcome to state medicinal plants board, uttarakhand. Here, we report on the chemistry of the ethanol and water extracts of s. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. This plant is famous due to its high medical importance.